Go to the opening
page of the That You May Grow Discipleship Series
or back to Lesson Two: Believer's
Baptism.
Text: Matthew
16:13-18 (Be sure to read the text.)
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Matthew 16:13
When Jesus came into the coasts of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his
disciples, saying, Whom do men say that I the Son of man am?
14 And they said, Some say that thou art John the Baptist: some,
Elias; and others, Jeremias, or one of the prophets.
15 He saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am?
16 And Simon Peter answered and said, Thou art the Christ, the Son
of the living God.
17 And Jesus answered and said unto him, Blessed art thou, Simon
Barjona: for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but
my Father which is in heaven.
18 And I say also unto thee, That thou art Peter, and upon this rock
I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against
it.
Introduction:
In
our text, Simon Peter has just professed that Jesus is the Christ,
the Son of God. Jesus responded by saying, “Upon this rock
I will build my church. . . .” The Lord announced plans
to build His Church. This Church will be composed of those, who,
like Simon Peter, professed Jesus as the Christ, the Son of God. While
the Church is composed of those who have gotten saved, It was built
upon none other than Christ Himself.
While
this Church is made up of Believers everywhere, It exists as numerous
visible local churches. Throughout the New Testament, there are
instructions on how these local churches are to be built and to operate. Since
you have professed Jesus Christ to be your Savior, you will richly
gain by joining a local church. You became a member of His Church
at salvation, but you become a member of a local church by membership.
You
should prayerfully seek out a local church to join. There are
some basic things which will help you to select the right church. You
should consider the preaching, the people, and the purpose of the local
church.
I. Preaching
of the Church
One
of the important considerations for choosing a biblical church
to join is the preaching of the church.
Concerning preaching, Paul informed us, “For the preaching of the
cross is to them that perish foolishness; but unto us which are saved
it is the power of God. . . . For after that in the wisdom of God
the world by wisdom knew not God, it pleased God by the foolishness
of preaching to save them that believe” (1st Corinthians
1:18, 21). In the Bible, God puts an emphasis on preaching. Therefore,
the biblical church should too!
There
are two main points to consider as to the preaching of a church.
A. Activity
of Preaching
The
first point to consider is the activity of preaching. The activities
of a church will include preaching, singing, and fellowship. All
of these things are important activities of the local church. Some
churches are built around the singing program of the church. Others
are built around the social activities. The biblical church
has been built around preaching. Preaching should be the major
emphasis of the church you should join.
It
is important to find a pastor who will preach the Bible as it is
to people as they are. Without fear or favor, he preaches sound
biblical messages. He will preach against the evils of his
day without compromise of the Word of God.
B. Accuracy
of Preaching
The
second point to consider is the accuracy of preaching. Preaching
is such an important function of the local church that is must
be accurate. Note three things which characterize accurate
preaching. The first important measure of accurate preaching
is the Bible used. You should find a church that uses the
King James Bible in its teaching and its preaching. This
Bible is the only one that comes from the Greek text called the “Textus Receptus” or
the
“Received Text.” This is the text used by those who translated
the Bible into English under the authority of King James of England. It
is the accuracy of this text that caused these translators
to use it for the basis of this world-acclaimed English Bible.
Another
characteristic of accurate preaching concerns the beliefs that are
taught. These teachings or doctrines that are taught must be
accurately based upon the Word of God.
A church can use the King James Bible and still be unbiblical
in its teachings. Are the doctrines of this church found
in the Bible?
Baptists have long accepted the Bible as their rule for faith and for
practice. A church that denies the Bible to be the Word of God
does not have an accurate source to base its teachings upon.
A
third measure of accurate preaching is the behavior encouraged. Does
the preaching of this church denounce worldly and ungodly living? Does
it promote a biblical lifestyle of godliness? Preaching that
does not challenge you to change your behavior is not accurate preaching.
II. People
of the Church
Jesus
announced plans to build His Church which would be composed of those
who will profess that He is the Christ, the Son of God. The
Church is not composed of buildings, but of saved people with a common
faith. As a consequence, some of the best churches may not be located
in the most impressive buildings. For the building does not
make the Church, but the people do.
According
to the Scriptures, the local church is composed of two groups of
people.
A. Officers
of the Church
There
are two biblical offices within the local church. These offices
are those of the pastor and of the deacons.
The qualifications for those who fill these offices are found in
1st Timothy. According to the Scriptures, each local
church is to have a pastor or overseer. The pastor is to oversee
or lead the local church.
His functions are to preach the Word, to pastor the people, and to
preside over the church. This man is to lead the church in
carrying out the New Testament mandates for the Church.
While
the pastor is the presiding officiant of the local church, Christ
is the head of the Church. The pastor is to lead the church
as Christ leads him through the Scriptures and the Holy Spirit. Baptists
teach that the local church is autonomous.
This means that the highest human office of the local church is that
of the pastor. No one resides over the local pastor. However,
he is accountable both to God and to his membership. While God has
called him into the ministry, it is his church who has called him to
be their pastor. His call is indefinite. This means he
is to stay in his office as pastor until he feels led to leave or until
he is dismissed by the majority of the membership.
The
second biblical office of the local church is that of the deacon. The
function of the office of the deacon is found in Acts 6. These
first deacons took care of the day-to-day administrations of the
church so the pastor could devote his time to prayer and to Bible
study. While the primary function of the pastor is to supervise,
the primary function of the deacon is to serve.
B. Others
of the Church
While
both the pastor and the deacons occupy important offices in the
local church, the other members of the church are of equal importance. Many
of them will occupy key positions of leadership in the church. These
positions are coordinated under the pastor to enhance the overall
ministry of the church. Even those who do not hold an office
make valuable contributions to their church. Through their
faithful attendance, financial giving, and frequent visitation,
the local church may grow and thrive. Without their participation,
the church will be greatly hindered in its biblical purposes.
III. Purpose
of the Church
Another
important aspect to consider in selecting a church is the threefold
purpose of the Church. Jesus Christ gave the purposes of the
Church in His Great Commission in Matthew 28:18-20. There are
three things that the Savior mandated as the purposes of His Church.
A. Evangelizing
the Sinners
The
first priority Jesus gave to His Church was to evangelize the sinners. Jesus
has made it possible that all men might be saved. The Church
has the responsibility of preaching and of witnessing so that the
lost can be saved. As instructed, the Church even sends out
missionaries around the world for the task of evangelization.
B. Enlisting
the Saints
The
second task of the Church is to enlist those who have been recently
saved as church members. God established His Church for the
benefit of the Saints. It is the will of God that those who
get saved become members of a local church where they can serve and
be served. Those who are out of church are out of the will
of God. God has chosen the local church to be a channel of
blessings for humanity.
C. Equipping
the Saints
The
third purpose of the Church is equipping the Saints. It is
the responsibility of the local church to disciple or to train
those it leads to Christ and prepare them for Christian service. It
is the Church’s job to help you be all you can be for God!